Chitukuko chamakampani osinthira mphamvu, osintha mphamvu zoteteza chilengedwe adzachepetsa kwambiri kutaya mphamvu

Transformer yamagetsi ndi chida chamagetsi chosasunthika, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kutembenuza mtengo wina wa AC voltage (panopa) kukhala voteji ina (panopa) yokhala ndi ma frequency omwewo kapena mitundu ingapo yosiyana.Ndi malo opangira magetsi ndi malo ocheperako.Chimodzi mwa zida zazikulu za bungweli.

Zida zazikulu zopangira thiransifoma zimaphatikizapo pepala lachitsulo la silicon, mafuta osinthira ndi zowonjezera, waya wamkuwa, mbale yachitsulo, makatoni otsekera.Pakati pawo, pepala lachitsulo la silicon limakhala pafupifupi 35% ya mtengo wopanga;mafuta a thiransifoma ndi zowonjezera zimakhala pafupifupi 27% ya mtengo wopangira;waya wamkuwa amawerengera pafupifupi 19% ya mtengo wopangira;mbale yachitsulo imakhala pafupifupi 5% ya mtengo wopangira;makatoni otsekera amawononga pafupifupi 3%.

1. Mbiri yachitukuko chamakampani
Kugwira ntchito ndi khalidwe la osintha mphamvu zimagwirizana mwachindunji ndi kudalirika ndi ubwino wogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi.Malingana ndi deta yochokera ku National Bureau of Statistics, kuyambira 2014, kutayika kwapachaka kwa dziko langa kwakhalabe pamtunda wa maola oposa 300 biliyoni kilowatt.Pakati pawo, kutayika kwa thiransifoma kumakhudza pafupifupi 40% ya kutayika kwa mphamvu pakufalitsa ndi kugawa, komwe kumakhala ndi mphamvu zopulumutsa mphamvu.

2. Mkhalidwe wamakampani
Potengera zomwe zidachitika, mzaka zisanu zapitazi, kuchuluka kwa ma transfoma akudziko langa kwawonetsa kusinthasintha.Kuchokera mu 2017 mpaka 2018, sikelo yopangira zinthu idatsika kwa zaka ziwiri zotsatizana, ndipo idawonjezekanso mu 2019. Chiwopsezo chonse chinafika pa 1,756,000,000 kA, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 20.6%.Mu 2020, sikelo yotulutsa idatsika pang'ono mpaka 1,736,012,000 kA. Malinga ndi magwiridwe antchito a gridi, pofika kumapeto kwa 2020, kuchuluka kwa osintha magetsi omwe akugwira ntchito pa gridi mdziko langa anali 170 miliyoni, okhala ndi mphamvu zokwana 11 biliyoni. kVA.

Chitukuko chamtsogolo chamakampani osinthira magetsi
1. Padziko lonse lapansi
Ndi chidziwitso chapadziko lonse lapansi cha kuteteza mphamvu ndi kuchepetsa utsi, kufulumizitsa kutumizidwa kwa ma gridi anzeru ndi ma gridi apamwamba, komanso mfundo zabwino za boma zipitiliza kulimbikitsa chitukuko chamakampani osinthira magetsi.Kufunika kwa msika kwa osintha magetsi kudera la Asia-Pacific kukukulirakulira, ndipo kufunikira kwa msika kudera la Asia-Pacific kukukulirakulira padziko lapansi.Kuphatikiza pa izi, kuchulukitsa kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka magetsi, m'malo mwa zosinthira magetsi zomwe zilipo, komanso kuchulukitsitsa kwa ma gridi anzeru ndi zosintha zanzeru zimayendetsa msika wapadziko lonse lapansi wosinthira magetsi.
2. China
Pofuna kuti agwirizane ndi zofuna za msika, opanga magetsi ambiri opanga magetsi adayambitsa luso lamakono lopanga zinthu ndi zipangizo zochokera kunja kuti apititse patsogolo kamangidwe kazinthu ndikuwongolera ntchito zamalonda, ndikulimbikitsanso kufufuza njira zatsopano ndi zipangizo zatsopano.Kukula kwake kumapereka mchitidwe wa mphamvu zazikulu komanso mphamvu zambiri.;Kutetezedwa kwa chilengedwe, miniaturization, portability ndi chitukuko chapamwamba cha impedance, zikuyembekezeka kuti chiyembekezo cha chitukuko champhamvu cha dziko langa ndi chabwino.